Dubrovskaya Yu.V., Elokhova I.V., Gakashev M.M., Postnikov V.P. Evolutionary-Hierarchical Bases of the Formation of Cluster Model of Innovation Economic Development

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu3.2016.3.9

Yuliya Vladimirovna Dubrovskaya
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Economics and Finance,
Perm National Research Polytechnic University
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Prosp. Komsomolskiy, 29, 614990 Perm, Russian Federation
Irina Vladimirovna Elokhova
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of Department of Economics and Finance,
Perm National Research Polytechnic University
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Prosp. Komsomolskiy, 29, 614990 Perm, Russian Federation
Marat Miratovich Gakashev
Director of Department of Cluster Development of JSC Corporation of Perm Krai Development,
Assistant Professor, Department of Economics and Industrial Production Management,
Perm National Research Polytechnic University
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Prosp. Komsomolskiy, 29, 614990 Perm, Russian Federation
Vladimir Pavlovich Postnikov
Director of Technology Transfer Center,
Assistant Professor, Department of Economics and Industrial Production Management,
Perm National Research Polytechnic University
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Prosp. Komsomolskiy, 29, 614990 Perm, Russian Federation


Abstract. The functioning of a modern economic system is based on the interaction of objects of different hierarchical levels. Thus, the problem of the study of innovation processes taking into account the mutual influence of the activities of these economic actors becomes important. The paper dwells evolutionary basis for the formation of models of innovation development on the basis of micro and macroeconomic analysis. Most of the concepts recognized that despite a big number of diverse models, the coordination of the relations between economic agents is of crucial importance for the successful innovation development. According to the results of the evolutionary-hierarchical analysis, the authors reveal key phases of the development of forms of business cooperation, science and government in the domestic economy. It has become the starting point of the conception of the characteristics of the interaction in the cluster models of innovation development of the economy. Considerable expectancies on improvement of the national innovative system are connected with the development of cluster and network structures. The main objective of government authorities is the formation of mechanisms and institutions that will foster cooperation between members of the clusters. The article explains that the clusters cannot become the factors in the growth of the national economy, not being an effective tool for interaction between the actors of the regional innovative systems.

Key words: innovation development models, evolutionary-hierarchical approach, clusters, economic growth, institutions of integration collaboration.

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Evolutionary-Hierarchical Bases of the Formation of Cluster Model of Innovation Economic Development by Dubrovskaya Yu.V., Elokhova I.V., Gakashev M.M., Postnikov V.P. is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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